Table of Contents

Preface

1. Scientific Theories and Laws

2. The First Decade (1936-1946)

3. Relativity

4. The Second Decade (1946-1956)

5. Quantum Mechanics

6. The Third Decade (1956-1966)

7. The Big Bang

8. The Fourth Decade (1966-1976)

9. The Non-Bang

10. The Fifth Decade (1976-1986)

11. The Never-Bang

12. The Sixth Decade (1986-1996)

13. Evolution

14. The Seventh Decade (1996-2006)

15. The Theory of More than Everything

16. The Eighth Decade (2006-2016)

17. Now What?

18. The Ninth Decade (2016-2026)

Appendix A Paintings

Appendix B TTOMTE and a Steady State Universe

Appendix C Musical Compositions

Bibliography

Chapter 0-Page 0

Another idea proposes that the atom follows all the paths at the same time. Still another says atoms don't exist in reality until we look at them. Philosophical speculation like this made many physicists uneasy, so they decided no explanation was necessary; they only wanted to have fun and use the math.

Under FINAL THOUGHTS, I'm going to bring together some of the interpretations I've heard about along the way. Perhaps you have some ideas too.

The explanation for the two slit experiment is still anyone's guess.

HOW DOES A QUANTUM NUCLEUS ACT

We spent all this time on the two slit experiment in order to show how hard scientists have tried to get to the bottom of quantum mechanics. They tried even more complicated experiments than we've described, but we'll give up for now and concentrate on the nucleus where quantum mechanics really takes over.

Earlier, we knew atoms couldn't contain only electrons; particles with the same charge repel each other, and the atom would fly apart. Now the same problem comes up when we talk about the nucleus. The nucleus consists of protons, all positively charged with some neutrons thrown in for weight. Are we expected to believe that all those protons can be jammed into a space one ten-thousandth the size of the atom? Yes. They stay together because of super glue called the strong nuclear force.

The electron, neutron, and proton don't happen to be at the bottom of the particle soup either, and the descriptions about the nucleus will only get stranger. The strong nuclear force works something like this: If these small particles are close enough together, one of them borrows some energy from its surroundings. It then forms a virtual particle called a pion and tosses it to another particle.

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Sections

WHAT'S INSIDE MATTER

WHAT'S INSIDE ATOMS

WHAT IS LIGHT, REALLY

CAN WE PREDICT THE FUTURE

HOW DOES A QUANTUM ATOM ACT

CAN PARTICLES ACT LIKE WAVES

DO TWO SLITS MAKE SENSE

HOW DO QUANTUM NUCLEI ACT

WHAT'S INSIDE PROTONS/NEUTRONS

FINAL THOUGHTS

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