Table of Contents

Preface

1. Scientific Theories and Laws

2. The First Decade (1936-1946)

3. Relativity

4. The Second Decade (1946-1956)

5. Quantum Mechanics

6. The Third Decade (1956-1966)

7. The Big Bang

8. The Fourth Decade (1966-1976)

9. The Non-Bang

10. The Fifth Decade (1976-1986)

11. The Never-Bang

12. The Sixth Decade (1986-1996)

13. Evolution

14. The Seventh Decade (1996-2006)

15. The Theory of More than Everything

16. The Eighth Decade (2006-2016)

17. Now What?

18. The Ninth Decade (2016-2026)

Appendix A Paintings

Appendix B TTOMTE and a Steady State Universe

Appendix C Musical Compositions

Bibliography

Chapter 0-Page 0

To describe the acceleration, someone said, "It's as if particles are coming into existence generating space at the same time." Mr. Kapp described this very process in 1940 when he proposed PP3 below (which should be a feather in his you-know-what).

All existing matter and energy appearing at one time in the past is questionable.

PP3 - ANY PIECE OF MATTER/ENERGY CAN APPEAR AT ANY TIME

To make this theory the top choice of the three, we will have to show that PP3 doesn't have the defects of PP1 and PP2. First, we'll describe this third idea a little without getting into too much detail.

What comes into existence exactly? It can't be something like a whole atom built into some kind of structure. The particle has to be simpler, and it probably isn't one of our old friends: protons, neutrons, or electrons. Even quarks are not simple enough; all these sub-particles already have different properties, masses, and charges.

What does coming-into-existence mean? Rather than something coming from nothing, the process is more like a change. We don't have anything like sudden existence going on anywhere else in our universe; the universe has only change. A positron meets an electron, and they wipe each other out; but the result is pure energy rather than nothing. In the opposite direction, energy can split into an electron and a positron. In Kapp's theory, what we call "nothing" also splits into two separate items, matter and flat space, and we'll describe the process in more detail later. This exploration will give new meaning to the opening line in the old Star Trek series--"Space, the final frontier."

Chapter 0-Page 0

Sections

WHAT RULE ABOUT THEORIES

EXISTENCE OF THE UNIVERSE

HAS BEEN HERE FOREVER

HAS EXISTED FOR ONLY A WHILE

ANY PIECE CAN APPEAR ANY TIME

WILL LAST FOREVER

WILL DISAPPEAR AT SOME POINT

ANY PIECE CAN DISAPPEAR

WHAT HAPPENS THEN

CAN WE EXPLAIN GRAVITY

CAN WE EXPLAIN GALAXIES/STARS

HOW TO FORM PLANETS

DISAPPEARING EXPLAINS MUCH

FINAL THOUGHTS

Home

Prev Mark

Next Mark

First Mark

Mark This Page

Erase All Marks

Erase This Mark

Prev Page

Next Page

checkmark